Fingerprint ID Nerf Gun
About the project
Inspired by the Biometric ID gun from Skyfall, this will check that I am the one using the Nerf Gun by using fingerprint technology.
Project info
Difficulty: Easy
Estimated time: 1 hour
License: GNU General Public License, version 3 or later (GPL3+)
Items used in this project
Hardware components
Story
A Big Thanks
First up the parts for this project were supplied by DFRobot! They contacted me a few weeks back and asked if I had any ideas for a project and I thought a cool one to do would be a biometric fingerprint ID locking Nerf Gun; inspired by the gun in Skyfall.
So thank you DFRobot! Make sure you check them out for your project needs.
Key Goals
- Have a Nerf Gun that will only fire when my thumb is placed on the scanner.
- Ensure that when my thumb is not on the scanner/someone else tries, it will not fire.
I sent DFRobot a little shopping list and they kindly sent me the following:
- Arduino Nano
With additional parts from my stuff I have around:
- General wires and things
Getting Started
My initial plans were to have the Arduino on the side with the power-pack and have the fingerprint ID scanner on the left side of the gun so that it can read the thumb print – with a servo implanted within the inner workings of the gun that will essentially jam it from firing until it is moved.
While looking over the workings of the Nerf N-Strike I realised there are a number of safeties built in, one in the mag-well for detecting a magazine and one on the top for detecting the closing of the little door. I figured I could use the servo to spin around and click in the trap door safety at the top when my thumb is identified; allowing the weapon to fire – and then spinning away from it when my thumb is not identified, stopping it from firing.
You can see the little black safety button in the pictures below – and how the servo is positioned to actuate it.
IMG_20180515_205149 IMG_20180515_205132Reading Up
The first place I went was Hackster for a rather handy tutorial on wiring up the fingerprint scanner to the Arduino and also basic use.
I soldered the Arduino to some veroboard similar to my Gravity Gun project and hooked it up according to the instructions above. I then wired in the servo, following the instructions over at… Instructables.
I made sure nothing burnt out and gave the servo a quick test with the code from instructables.
Next up its Arduino IDE time and a nice download of the Adafruit Fingerprint Sensor library.
Within the IDE adding a library is a simple as clicking Sketch > Include Library > Add a.ZIP Library and selecting the downloaded zip from github above.
Once here, with the Arduino plugged into the PC with the IDE on via USB – setting up a fingerprint is easy – File > Examples > Adafruit Fingerprint Scanner Library > enroll.
When the code is loaded up hit CTRL + U and it should compile and send off to the Nano, at this point the console needs to be loaded up Tools > Serial Monitor; set the rate to 9600 and when the Arduino reboots it should provide instructions for adding a fingerprint with an ID – in this case I went for #1.
Assemble
I pretty much strapped the Nano and the Power-bank on with electrical tape, as well as some Sugru to hold the servo and fingerprint reader in place.
IMG_20180515_204134 IMG_20180515_204150 ; ; 1 / 2 • IMG_20180515_205055 1 IMG_20180515_205149 IMG_20180515_205132The Code
The code is up on my github. The basic premise is that when a fingerprint is not detected, the servo will stay rotated away from the safety lock – when a fingerprint is detected it will analyse it and check if it is mine, if it is then it will rotate the servo into position – and if not, it will carry on looping and checking for a valid ID.
See instructions above for uploading to the Arduino board.
In Practice
As usual I went about making a YouTube video to demonstrate the device in action!
It works pretty well – can be a bit tricky to position the thumb sometimes, but generally it works and will prevent the gun from firing Nerf rounds if no fingerprint/the wrong fingerprint is present.
And of course some photos of me goofing about with it:
; ; 1 / 2 • IMG_20180515_204516 IMG_20180515_204615 IMG_20180515_204634Possible Improvements
I think I could wire in the Arduino more directly into the safety mechanisms of the Nerf Gun, but in this case DFRobot had sent me the servo so I wanted to make sure it got used in the project.
The build quality is the usual 314reactor speciality – but its functional!
Let me know if you liked it, if you disliked it – or any improvements!
As for future projects – I think its time I went over some Bond films for more gadget inspiration.
I hope Daniel Craig sees this project.
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